What AI tools are we using for development in 2025?
AI
Development Tools
Claude
Copilot
Cursor
Cline
- • Claude Code + Agent OS — Deep refactors and repo-wide changes with predictable plans and standards.
- • Codex (OpenAI) — Agentic runs in a safe sandbox (Web) or locally (CLI) for task-oriented builds and test loops.
- • Cursor — The AI IDE for everyday editing, multi-file rewrites, and a fast "agent mode" with you in the loop.
- • GitHub Copilot — The always-on co-pilot for autocompletion, chat across IDEs, and emerging "agent" workflows tied to your repos.
- • Cline — Open-source coding agent in your IDE that can execute commands and use MCP tools, with client-side/BYOK architecture.
Claude Code + Agent OS: plan-driven repo surgery
- – Codebase mapping & explanations without hand-curating context.
- – Agentic refactors guided by best-practice prompts (Anthropic's own playbook helps).
- – Org standards baked in via Agent OS specs and checklists.
- 1. In Agent OS, define a "service extraction" playbook (inputs: target module, interfaces, testing rules).
- 2. Run Claude Code with that plan: generate patch, run tests, produce PR description.
- 3. Review diffs + commit.
- • Codex Web — runs in a cloud VM, executes code, navigates directories, and reports every step.
- • Codex CLI — a local agent you install to work against your filesystem and tooling.
- – Smart rewrites & multi-file diffs during refactors.
- – Ask the codebase for where a pattern lives and jump to edits.
- – Agent mode for guided tasks, still review-first.
- – Copilot Chat everywhere (GitHub.com, IDEs, mobile, terminals).
- – Agent/coding mode (preview) is rolling out; worth watching as it matures, especially inside PR and code-review flows.
- – "Explain this diff like I'm new to the project."
- – "Write table-driven tests for these edge cases and open a draft PR."
- – Plan/Act modes for controlled autonomy.
- – Zero-trust design: your code doesn't leave your machine; enterprise-ready with SOC 2 compliance capabilities.
- – Great for enterprises wanting transparency and cost control (teams/BYOK).
Scenario | Best fit | Why |
Repo-wide refactor with standards & sign-offs | Claude Code + Agent OS | Plans + large-context reasoning with repeatable playbooks. |
"Build X, run tests, give me a patch" | Codex (Web/CLI) | Sandboxed execution and clear, auditable steps. |
Daily edits, multi-file rewrites, quick tasks | Cursor | AI IDE built for fast editing and agent-assisted changes. |
Inline help, autocomplete, PR summaries | GitHub Copilot | Ambient assistant tied to GitHub + IDEs. |
Autonomous agent with client-side control | Cline | BYOK, terminal execution, MCP tools, enterprise-friendly. |
- • Show your work: Prefer agents that explain plans and commands (Codex Web, Cline Plan Mode, Claude Code with verbose traces). This makes reviews fast and safe.
- • Codify standards once: Use Agent OS to encode naming rules, testing expectations, and PR templates; reuse across repos.
- • Use the right context window: Large-context models reduce the "chunking tax" for big changes. If the task spans many modules, pick Claude 4/Sonnet 4 era models via Claude Code.
- • Keep humans in the loop: Cursor's agent and Copilot's chat are fastest with tight prompts + quick reviews.
- • Security first: For sensitive code, favor client-side/BYOK setups (Cline; Codex CLI) and limit scopes/tokens.
- • Think: standards & plans → Claude Code + Agent OS
- • Build & test in a box (or locally): Codex
- • Edit fast: Cursor
- • Stay productive everywhere: GitHub Copilot
- • Go autonomous with control: Cline